John D. Moss

Non-Partisan | Virginia

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Candidate Profile

John D. Moss — City of Virginia Beach Mayor (Virginia General | November 5, 2024)
Virginia Beach City Council Member, District 9 Virginia General and Special HD 20 | November 3, 2026
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BIOGRAPHY

EDUCATION

U.S. Naval War College, Newport, RI, M.A., 2000

Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, M.P.A., 1978

VA TECH, Blacksburg, VA, B.A., 1976

WORK & MILITARY

Analyst for Commander Submarine Force Atlantic (retired total years of 41-years of Navy civilian service), Director of Submarine Program Requirements and Warfare Development, 2011-2020

AFFILIATIONS

BSA Tidewater Council, Executive Council, Honorary Member

POLITICAL OFFICES HELD

2011-2022, 1992-1995

Virginia Beach City Council, At-large seat, 2011-2022

Virginia Beach City Council, Kempsville Borough seat, 2011-2022

Virginia Beach. VA, Kempsville Borough seat, 1986-1990

POLITICAL OFFICES SOUGHT

Virginia Beach City Council, At-large seat, 2010

Virginia Beach, Mayor seat, 2008

SELECTED CONTRIBUTIONS

CONSERVATIVE
GIVEN BY CANDIDATE (10)

Local, County, and District Republican Organizations (2025)

Karen Greenhalgh (2023)

Kevin Adams (2023)

Jen Kiggans (2021)

Tim Anderson (2021)

RECEIVED BY CANDIDATE (3)

Republican Womens Organizations (2024)

Bill DeSteph (2022)

Friends of the Elephant (2022)


QUESTIONNAIRE

RIGHT TO LIFE

Under what circumstances should an elective abortion be allowed?

I judge this questions to deal with an issue not within the jurisdiction of the city council office sought nor would my personal faith or views be substituted for the people’s will or obligations imposed by the office’s oath taken. This is an issue which the voters in a properly worded referendum should decide. Therefore, no reply is provided. Obligated by oath taken not to obstruct access to abortion as defined by federal and state laws and applicable judicial precedents.

The Comstock Act, which bans interstate transportation of abortion-inducing drugs, should be enforced.

Choose not to answer

I judge this questions to deal with an issue not within the jurisdiction of the city council office sought to legislative act. My oath of office would require me as City Council and as a member of City Council as a body to uphold this law. I woukd not let my personal faith or views be substituted for the people’s will or my obligations imposed by the office’s oath taken. Therefore, no reply is provided.


ECONOMY

Free enterprise and the right to private property are essential elements of a productive economic system.

Strongly Agree

Free enterprise and property rights are inherent to the U.S. Constitution’s initial construction and adoption, as well an inherent to oath of office any elective officer holder takes. One’s personal views whatever they may be. Are subordinate to the oath one takes.


RELIGIOUS LIBERTY

Individuals and businesses should be required to provide services even if it would violate their moral and/or religious beliefs.

Choose not to answer

As an elected official, should a majority of the voters grant me the consent to serve them, my office obligated me to support the laws enacted at the federal and state level, as well as the applicable judicial precedents. The Virginia Beach City Council has no jurisdiction to enact legislation within the scope of this question.


HEALTHCARE

What most closely matches your view on healthcare: A) Healthcare for all should be guaranteed and funded by the government with no private healthcare option. (includes "universal healthcare," "medicare for all," etc.) B) Healthcare insurance funded by the government should be available for all who want it, along with private healthcare options. C) Medicaid and Medicare should remain available, but no other taxpayer-funded programs are necessary. D) Taxpayer funded health care should be abolished in all forms, and Medicaid and Medicare should be defunded.

Not a policy question within the City Council’s decision-making “wheel house.” I have a personal opinion, which may or may not aligne with consensus judgment of Disttict 9 voters. I woukd engage the residents of District 9 to discern their direction and then act accordingly. Taking no position or action may be the result.


NATIONAL SECURITY

The Chinese Communist Party poses serious military, cyber security, intellectual property, and global economic threats to the United States.

Choose not to answer

See my answer to the first question for a detailed answer. Summary answer is, City Council has no authority to enact legislation within the scope of this question. While personally elected believe the statement to be true and very troublesome, there is no place to inject my personal view into the scope of a council member’s duties. I am not running for Congress.


IMMIGRATION

I support the existence of sanctuary cities to protect undocumented persons.

Choose not to answer

The Supremacy clause of the U.S. Constitution lis part of the oath of office I would take if elected. Therefore, I would be obligated to support the “supremacy clause”” as interpreted for application by the governing federal courts’ judicial precedents. While a council member may have a private personal opinion, their opinion as a council member must be that local governments have no authority to adopt ordinances or other policies that violate the Constitution’s “Supremacy clause.”


EDUCATION

I support eliminating the U.S. Department of Education and giving control back to states and communities.

Choose not to answer

I have a private performed opinion on the eject l. As City Council m over I would not support City Council as a body adopting a resolution I advising the Congress on what actions they take for an issue that is exclusive within the lane of Virginia Beach School Board, when school boards are a creation of the Virginia Constitution. City Council needs to focus on its core responsibilities.


VALUES

Government should recognize and support the fundamental right and essential duty of parents to direct their child's health and educational well-being.

Strongly Agree

The U.S. Supreme Court as of late had issued rulings that has validated this is not a “should”, but a “shall”. The Virginia Beach School Board not the Virginia Beach City Council that as the exclusive compliance obligations per the VA Constitution. To the extent that funding was a component of compliance, the city council would have a funding responsibility.

Briefly describe your spiritual beliefs and values.

The U. S. Constitution, the Virginia Constitution, City’s Charter and applicable judicial precedents that a candidate must swear to uphold to be certified as the office holder after being elected is what matters. Your spiritual beliefs and personal values are subordinate to the obligation of one’s office. Being a Lutheran or an Scout adult leader who weekly takes the Scout Oath and states the Scout law, the city council oath of office will dictate my decision-making, if and when there is a conflict.

Marriage is a God-ordained, sacred and legal union of one man and one woman. No government has the authority to alter this definition.

Choose not to answer

The U.S.Supreme Court has ruled on this matter. It’s ruling has decided the statement shared is not the exclusive definition of marriage under the U.S. Constitution. As stated earlier, my personal views as a Lutheran are subordinate in the execution of my duties as a council member, if elected, per the oath of office I would have taken.

I support the expansion of gambling in my state.

Neutral

It should be put to a public vote in a referendum and let the voters decide.


ELECTIONS AND VOTING

People should be able to vote without photo identification.

Strongly Disagree

A must requirement for accountability.


EQUALITY

Biological males should not be allowed to participate in women's sports or occupy biological women's spaces whether it be bathrooms, locker rooms, sorority houses, women's shelters, or prison.

Choose not to answer

Not within the jurisdiction of the City Council to enact legislation on. I will abide by the decisions made by those institutions vested with authority to impose their finding on the city council for compliance.


ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT

What do you believe is the most reliable energy source that will supply the growing demand for electricity?

Nuclear power.


ABOUT YOU

When you consider your views on a wide range of issues from economic and social matters to foreign policy and religious liberty, which of the following best describes you overall?

Conservative

Fiscal conservative on government’s scope and funding, capitalist on economic issues, moderate on social issues, and strong advocate to protect and advance constitutional liberties

Have you ever been penalized for sexual misconduct in either civil or criminal court? If so, please explain.

No.

Have you ever been convicted of a felony? If so, please explain.

No.


CRIMINAL JUSTICE & PUBLIC SAFETY

What should be the goal of the criminal justice system?

To blindly without regard to a person’s attributes to deliver reason judgments objectively based on the facts subject to constitutional due process requirements. By consistently conforming to the latter, all the stakeholders in the criminal justice system will have the public’s confidence and the system’s aggregated decisions will serve as a source of deterring crime.

Sharia law should not be accepted or incorporated in any form within the legal framework of the United States.

Strongly Agree

The U.S. Constitution requires the separation of church and state. It is the U.S. Constitution that dictates this reply. The Virginia Beach city Council has no authority to enact legislation giving any religion’s beliefs statutory status.


2ND AMENDMENT

What restrictions on gun ownership are needed to protect public safety?

I support the U.S. Supreme Court’s decisions on the 2nd Amendment in defining the right to possess a gun, manufacturer a gun and ammunition, and transit with a gun and ammunition that is beyond any governments ability to regulate or trespass. Likewise, I support the factual defined conditions and context narrowly prescribed where governments are permitted to regulate gun ownership the U.S. Supreme Court has validated in their rulings.

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