Susan Crawford

Non-Partisan | Wisconsin

Candidate Profile*

Proven Activist

*Additional information appears below for educational purposes; however, only data received prior to the candidate deadline was considered during Panel Evaluation.

BIOGRAPHY

Name

Susan Crawford


Party

Non-Partisan


Election Year

2025


Election

Spring


Race

Supreme Court


Incumbent

No


Links

Susan Crawford websites
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EDUCATION

Candidate did not provide

WORK & MILITARY

Candidate did not provide

AFFILIATIONS

Candidate did not provide

POLITICAL OFFICES HELD

Candidate did not provide

POLITICAL OFFICES SOUGHT

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ENDORSEMENTS*

*These endorsements were received after the deadline and were not considered in the Panel Evaluations and are for additional educational purposes only.
LIBERAL (10)

Emily's List; *Barack Obama; Planned Parenthood Advocates of Wisconsin; Wisconsin State AFL-CIO; Citizen Action of Wisconsin PAC

SELECTED CONTRIBUTIONS


LIBERAL
GIVEN BY CANDIDATE (2)

State Democratic Party Organizations (2018); Melissa Agard (2012)

RECEIVED BY CANDIDATE (1)

Brett Hulsey (2018)

OTHER INFORMATION

Dane County Circuit Court judge since 2018.

Former Assistant State Attorney General and Chief Legal Counsel to Governor Jim Doyle (D).

In 2015 as an attorney for the League of Women Voters, Susan Crawford called voter ID a "poll tax".

Susan Crawford’s campaign platform highlights:

  • Protection of Wisconsinites “basic rights and freedoms”: “Those rights are threatened by an all-out effort to politicize the court to drive a right-wing agenda - I believe Wisconsin deserves better.” 
  • Prioritizing community safety in judicial decisions: “I also believe people in Wisconsin deserve to feel safe as they go about their lives - in their homes, driving down the road, or walking to the grocery store. My top priority in making decisions is always to make our communities safer.”
  • Preserving the makeup of the current Supreme Court: “For the first time in years, we have a majority on the court focused on getting the facts right, following the law, and protecting our constitutional rights. We can’t risk having that progress reversed.”
  • Commitment to an impartial, fair judiciary that uses common sense: “As a former prosecutor and a judge, I know we need Supreme Court justices who understand what it takes to keep communities safe, who are impartial and fair, who will use common sense, and who won’t politicize the constitution to undermine our most basic rights.”

Judicial Philosophy

"I view myself as a really common-sense judge. So I focus on, first of all, making sure that I know what the facts are in any case. I’ve listened to the evidence and just determine what the truth is. I think that’s a really important first step for any judge. And then, of course, I make sure I get the law right after listening to the lawyers tell me what their positions are. And then I have to make a decision after I have those two things established and I pay a lot of attention to how my decision is going to impact the people in a case. The decisions I make are not abstract principles. They are going to affect real people’s lives. So I do pay close attention to the context of my decisions. And taking that up to the Wisconsin Supreme Court, I will also consider how the decisions that I’m involved in as a justice will be applied in future cases, because at the Supreme Court level, those cases are precedent. And you have to think ahead to other applications." — Susan Crawford

Judicial Philosophy

"All the experience that I bring to this race, from being a prosecutor — from standing up in court for people when the rights were taken away from them by the government, and now as a circuit court judge, making sure that I'm making fair decisions, applying the law and protecting people's rights every day — I think that's great preparation for me to be on the Wisconsin Supreme Court. 

My approach to making decisions as a judge is pretty straightforward. I make sure that I get the facts right, because the truth is a really important value in our justice system, and I make sure that I'm applying the law correctly after listening to the lawyers in the case make their presentations to me and tell me what they think and how they think the law should be interpreted. Ultimately, my job is to determine that, and then when I make a decision, to apply some common sense and make sure that the law is being applied to protect the rights of the people before me. 

I'd like to pivot to just say that my opponent in this race, Brad Schimel, is a longtime partisan politician with a pretty extreme agenda, and he is running this race for Wisconsin Supreme Court very much as if it were a partisan race…That's just not what the Supreme Court is for. It's there to protect the rights of all Wisconsinites under our laws and our Constitution, and that's why I'm running." — Susan Crawford

Nature and Limits of the Judiciary

Judge Crawford said she would not automatically recuse herself from abortion cases after representing Planned Parenthood, stating, “The law does not require judges to automatically recuse themselves simply because they have previously done legal work as a lawyer.”

"What are the factors that you would look at when you decide to overturn a case history?"

"Yeah, well, I have not been in a position to do that, of course, because I’m currently a circuit court judge. And on the circuit court, we are required to apply precedent. I think that as a justice on the Wisconsin Supreme Court, what I would do, first of all, if asked to overturn precedent, is to consider what the attorney’s arguments are in favor or against doing so. You know, typically, justices are not coming to that conclusion on their own. They’re doing it because one of the parties in the case is asking them to overturn a prior precedent on grounds that it was wrongly decided. So the first thing I would do in a particular case is determine how I think the law ought to be applied in that case, and often there’s not a need to actually overturn a precedent, but rather to distinguish it, to say, well, there are some different facts in that case, and maybe it should be applied more narrowly or there’s an exception that can be made in this new case. So I think it’s a rare instance where a precedent actually has to be overturned. But, you know, I would do the same thing I just described. I would look at the facts of the case, listen to the legal arguments on the Wisconsin Supreme Court. I would certainly listen to what my fellow justices had to say and what their positions were before making an important decision like that to actually overturn a precedent."— Susan Crawford

As an attorney, Crawford represented Planned Parenthood in lawsuits challenging legislation that places restrictions on abortion access. See: Planned Parenthood of Wisconsin, Inc. v. Van Hollen, 738 F.3d 786 (7th Cir. 2013) 

Previously a partner at Pines Bach in Madison.

QUESTIONNAIRE

RIGHT TO LIFE

Was Dobbs v. Jackson rightly decided according to the text of the Constitution? Please explain.

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I support a right to accelerate ending a human life.

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Human life deserves legal protection from conception until natural death.

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RELIGIOUS LIBERTY

Religious liberty is at risk in the United States.

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2ND AMENDMENT

The right to bear arms is fundamental and must be protected.

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OTHER IMPORTANT ISSUES

Which branch of government do you believe was intended to wield the most authority?

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How should the court address public health and individual freedoms in the time of a public health emergency?

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JUDICIAL PHILOSOPHY

Which current or past U.S. Supreme Court justice best reflects your judicial philosophy?

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Is there a separation of church and state in the Constitution? Please explain.

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Should courts address threats to religious liberty in the United States? If so, how?

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Was Obergefell v. Hodges rightly decided according to the text of the Constitution? Please explain.

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Was Bostock v. Clayton County rightly decided under the law? Please explain.

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I agree that “the custody, care and nurture of the child reside first in the parents, whose primary function and freedom include preparation for obligations the state can neither supply nor hinder.” (Troxel v. Granville, 530 U.S. 57, 65-66 (2000); quoting Prince v. Massachusetts, 321 U.S. 158, 166 (1944).

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What should a judge do when legislative texts and court precedents dictate different results?

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When should a judge overturn past court decisions?

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When, if ever, should a judge take popular opinion or the social views of the majority into consideration?

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Do you believe the meaning of the Constitution changes over time, absent changes through the amendment process of Article V?

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What do you believe is the single most important quality a judge should possess?

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If you are an incumbent judge, describe a recent instance in which you acted to preserve your judicial independence. If you are an aspiring judge, how do you plan to remain independent if elected to the bench?

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ABOUT YOU

What, if any, church or organizations do you belong to?

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I voted in these primaries and general elections:

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Have you ever been convicted of a felony? If so, please explain.

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Have you ever been penalized for sexual misconduct in either civil or criminal court? If so, please explain.

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Would you describe your judicial philosophy as originalist, living constitutionalist, or something else? Please explain.

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VALUES

Briefly describe your spiritual beliefs and values.

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What is your view of parental rights regarding the upbringing of children, specifically education and sexual "identity"?

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I support "gender identity" as a specially protected class. Please explain.

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What do you believe to be true about the human condition?

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EQUALITY

I agree with Critical Race Theory (CRT).

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