Melba T Aguilar

Republican | New Mexico

Candidate Profile

Leans Conservative

BIOGRAPHY

Name

Melba T Aguilar


Party

Republican


Election Year

2022


Election

Primary


Race

State Representative, Dist., 38


Incumbent

No


Links

Melba T Aguilar websitesMelba T Aguilar phones Melba T Aguilar emailFacebookXInstagramLinkedIn

EDUCATION

New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Socorro, NM, B.Sc. Chemical Engineering, 2015

WORK & MILITARY

Candidate did not provide

AFFILIATIONS

American Federation of Teachers, SSEA Local Secretary, COPE Chair, Roman Catholic Church

Parishioner, Right to Life of New Mexico, Member, Speaker

POLITICAL OFFICES HELD

Candidate did not provide

POLITICAL OFFICES SOUGHT

Candidate did not provide

Race

OTHER INFORMATION

QUESTIONNAIRE

RIGHT TO LIFE

Under what circumstances should abortion be allowed?

As a Roman Catholic, I believe life is sacred from the moment of conception. As a scientist, I know that every embryo has an entirely novel genetic code, making it a distinct organism from the mother. There are medical circumstances in which a fetus which is likely unable to survive outside the womb should be removed to preserve the mother's life - for instance, ectopic pregnancy. This should always be permitted, and is distinct from abortion. Though I personally believe it is still wrong (ending a life does not undo harm done to the mother), I can also imagine making legal allowances for incest and rape. The pragmatic reality is that New Mexico currently has no protections for life whatsoever, not even for viable pre-born babies, or to protect mothers from medical malpractice. There are a range of compromises which would still be much better than the current state of affairs, which make New Mexico one of the top destinations in the country for late-term abortion.

Under what circumstances should abortion be allowed?

As a Roman Catholic, I believe life is sacred from the moment of conception. As a scientist, I know that every embryo has an entirely novel genetic code, making it a distinct organism from the mother. There are medical circumstances in which a fetus which is likely unable to survive outside the womb should be removed to preserve the mother's life - for instance, ectopic pregnancy. This should always be permitted, and is distinct from abortion. Though I personally believe it is still wrong (ending a life does not undo harm done to the mother), I can also imagine making legal allowances for incest and rape. The pragmatic reality is that New Mexico currently has no protections for life whatsoever, not even for viable pre-born babies, or to protect mothers from medical malpractice. There are a range of compromises which would still be much better than the current state of affairs, which make New Mexico one of the top destinations in the country for late-term abortion.

Under what circumstances should abortion be allowed?

As a Roman Catholic, I believe life is sacred from the moment of conception. As a scientist, I know that every embryo has an entirely novel genetic code, making it a distinct organism from the mother. There are medical circumstances in which a fetus which is likely unable to survive outside the womb should be removed to preserve the mother's life - for instance, ectopic pregnancy. This should always be permitted, and is distinct from abortion. Though I personally believe it is still wrong (ending a life does not undo harm done to the mother), I can also imagine making legal allowances for incest and rape. The pragmatic reality is that New Mexico currently has no protections for life whatsoever, not even for viable pre-born babies, or to protect mothers from medical malpractice. There are a range of compromises which would still be much better than the current state of affairs, which make New Mexico one of the top destinations in the country for late-term abortion.

Abortion providers, including Planned Parenthood, should not receive funds from federal, state, or local governments (including Title X grants).

Strongly Agree

This is the absolute bare minimum compromise. Tax dollars should not aid the death of an innocent.

Abortion providers, including Planned Parenthood, should not receive funds from federal, state, or local governments (including Title X grants).

Strongly Agree

This is the absolute bare minimum compromise. Tax dollars should not aid the death of an innocent.

Abortion providers, including Planned Parenthood, should not receive funds from federal, state, or local governments (including Title X grants).

Strongly Agree

This is the absolute bare minimum compromise. Tax dollars should not aid the death of an innocent.

I support 'aid in dying' laws which legalize assisted suicide and euthanasia.

Strongly Disagree

Life is precious from conception through natural death. We've seen in other countries what a short, slippery slope this becomes.

I support 'aid in dying' laws which legalize assisted suicide and euthanasia.

Strongly Disagree

Life is precious from conception through natural death. We've seen in other countries what a short, slippery slope this becomes.

I support 'aid in dying' laws which legalize assisted suicide and euthanasia.

Strongly Disagree

Life is precious from conception through natural death. We've seen in other countries what a short, slippery slope this becomes.


ECONOMY

What changes, if any, should be made to the tax code?

Eliminate the social security tax. Stop punishing businesses with pyramid taxation. Stop adding sales taxes to pay for frivolous projects.

What changes, if any, should be made to the tax code?

Eliminate the social security tax. Stop punishing businesses with pyramid taxation. Stop adding sales taxes to pay for frivolous projects.

What changes, if any, should be made to the tax code?

Eliminate the social security tax. Stop punishing businesses with pyramid taxation. Stop adding sales taxes to pay for frivolous projects.

What government spending would you reduce in order to balance the budget?

Did not answer

What government spending would you reduce in order to balance the budget?

Did not answer

What government spending would you reduce in order to balance the budget?

Did not answer

Taxpayer-funded public education should be guaranteed through college.

Agree

For those who cannot afford it, yes.

Taxpayer-funded public education should be guaranteed through college.

Agree

For those who cannot afford it, yes.

Taxpayer-funded public education should be guaranteed through college.

Agree

For those who cannot afford it, yes.


RELIGIOUS LIBERTY

Individuals and businesses should be required to provide services even if it would violate their moral and/or religious beliefs.

Strongly Disagree

First amendment protections extend to business practices, so long as that business is not a public service or without alternatives (eg housing). To be clear I find denying service on the basis of sex/orientation/etc reprehensible, but so long as I can shop elsewhere, the right should be protected.

Individuals and businesses should be required to provide services even if it would violate their moral and/or religious beliefs.

Strongly Disagree

First amendment protections extend to business practices, so long as that business is not a public service or without alternatives (eg housing). To be clear I find denying service on the basis of sex/orientation/etc reprehensible, but so long as I can shop elsewhere, the right should be protected.

Individuals and businesses should be required to provide services even if it would violate their moral and/or religious beliefs.

Strongly Disagree

First amendment protections extend to business practices, so long as that business is not a public service or without alternatives (eg housing). To be clear I find denying service on the basis of sex/orientation/etc reprehensible, but so long as I can shop elsewhere, the right should be protected.

Under what circumstances can government close churches?

is there any legitimate reason to close a church? Churches are as essential as grocery stores, if you're a believer. Churches should never have been closed by force during the pandemic.

Under what circumstances can government close churches?

is there any legitimate reason to close a church? Churches are as essential as grocery stores, if you're a believer. Churches should never have been closed by force during the pandemic.

Under what circumstances can government close churches?

is there any legitimate reason to close a church? Churches are as essential as grocery stores, if you're a believer. Churches should never have been closed by force during the pandemic.


HEALTHCARE

What most closely matches your view on healthcare: A) Healthcare for all should be guaranteed and funded by the government with no private healthcare option. (includes "universal healthcare," "medicare for all," etc.) B) Healthcare insurance funded by the government should be available for all who want it, along with private healthcare options. C) Medicaid and Medicare should remain available, but no other taxpayer-funded programs are necessary. D)Tax-payer funded health care should be abolished in all forms, and Medicaid and Medicare should be de-funded.

B is close. Healthcare is a human right.

What most closely matches your view on healthcare: A) Healthcare for all should be guaranteed and funded by the government with no private healthcare option. (includes "universal healthcare," "medicare for all," etc.) B) Healthcare insurance funded by the government should be available for all who want it, along with private healthcare options. C) Medicaid and Medicare should remain available, but no other taxpayer-funded programs are necessary. D)Tax-payer funded health care should be abolished in all forms, and Medicaid and Medicare should be de-funded.

B is close. Healthcare is a human right.

Under what circumstances (if any) should a government, school, or employer be allowed to require vaccinations?

Private businesses can require whatever they want. Public entities should be allowed to require vaccinations if 1) They are a communal setting (eg a school or assisted care facility) 2) The risk of not vaccinating is sufficiently serious 3) Vaccinations are well-tested and do not carry serious side effects.

Under what circumstances (if any) should a government, school, or employer be allowed to require vaccinations?

Private businesses can require whatever they want. Public entities should be allowed to require vaccinations if 1) They are a communal setting (eg a school or assisted care facility) 2) The risk of not vaccinating is sufficiently serious 3) Vaccinations are well-tested and do not carry serious side effects.

What most closely matches your view on healthcare: A) Healthcare for all should be guaranteed and funded by the government with no private healthcare option. (includes "universal healthcare," "medicare for all," etc.) B) Healthcare insurance funded by the government should be available for all who want it, along with private healthcare options. C) Medicaid and Medicare should remain available, but no other taxpayer-funded programs are necessary. D)Tax-payer funded health care should be abolished in all forms, and Medicaid and Medicare should be de-funded.

B is close. Healthcare is a human right.

Under what circumstances (if any) should a government, school, or employer be allowed to require vaccinations?

Private businesses can require whatever they want. Public entities should be allowed to require vaccinations if 1) They are a communal setting (eg a school or assisted care facility) 2) The risk of not vaccinating is sufficiently serious 3) Vaccinations are well-tested and do not carry serious side effects.


NATIONAL SECURITY

What should the United States do to help eradicate the threat of Islamic terrorism?

Did not answer

What should the United States do to help eradicate the threat of Islamic terrorism?

Did not answer

I support the Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions (BDS) movement to pressure Israel to withdraw from occupied territories, remove the separation barrier in the West Bank, allow full equality for Arab-Palestinian citizens of Israel, and promote the rights of Palestinian refugees.

Did not answer

What should the United States do to help eradicate the threat of Islamic terrorism?

Did not answer

I support the Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions (BDS) movement to pressure Israel to withdraw from occupied territories, remove the separation barrier in the West Bank, allow full equality for Arab-Palestinian citizens of Israel, and promote the rights of Palestinian refugees.

Did not answer

I support the Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions (BDS) movement to pressure Israel to withdraw from occupied territories, remove the separation barrier in the West Bank, allow full equality for Arab-Palestinian citizens of Israel, and promote the rights of Palestinian refugees.

Did not answer


IMMIGRATION

The U.S. should do more to physically secure the southern border.

Agree

The U.S. should do more to physically secure the southern border.

Agree

The U.S. should do more to physically secure the southern border.

Agree

Who should be allowed to immigrate to the U.S. and under what circumstances?

In my view, one essential step towards securing the border is comprehensive immigration reform that makes legal immigration simpler, cheaper, and overall more accessible. Additionally, asylum claims and refugees of war and famine should be given first priority.

Who should be allowed to immigrate to the U.S. and under what circumstances?

In my view, one essential step towards securing the border is comprehensive immigration reform that makes legal immigration simpler, cheaper, and overall more accessible. Additionally, asylum claims and refugees of war and famine should be given first priority.

Who should be allowed to immigrate to the U.S. and under what circumstances?

In my view, one essential step towards securing the border is comprehensive immigration reform that makes legal immigration simpler, cheaper, and overall more accessible. Additionally, asylum claims and refugees of war and famine should be given first priority.


EDUCATION

I support school choice, including voucher programs, tax credits, charter schools, private schools, and home schools.

Agree

School choice is important. Parents should be in the driver's seat! But this is at best an incomplete solution in New Mexico, as rural areas are minimally able to provide real options. School choice can be a life raft for some families, but it doesn't guarantee every child access to a high quality education, which is what New Mexico truly deserves. I am particularly supportive of the public charter model, pro vided they are non-profit, enroll on a lottery, and are held to a high standard.

I support school choice, including voucher programs, tax credits, charter schools, private schools, and home schools.

Agree

School choice is important. Parents should be in the driver's seat! But this is at best an incomplete solution in New Mexico, as rural areas are minimally able to provide real options. School choice can be a life raft for some families, but it doesn't guarantee every child access to a high quality education, which is what New Mexico truly deserves. I am particularly supportive of the public charter model, pro vided they are non-profit, enroll on a lottery, and are held to a high standard.

I support school choice, including voucher programs, tax credits, charter schools, private schools, and home schools.

Agree

School choice is important. Parents should be in the driver's seat! But this is at best an incomplete solution in New Mexico, as rural areas are minimally able to provide real options. School choice can be a life raft for some families, but it doesn't guarantee every child access to a high quality education, which is what New Mexico truly deserves. I am particularly supportive of the public charter model, pro vided they are non-profit, enroll on a lottery, and are held to a high standard.


VALUES

Judeo-Christian values established a framework of morality which is necessary for our system of limited government.

Did not answer

Judeo-Christian values established a framework of morality which is necessary for our system of limited government.

Did not answer

Judeo-Christian values established a framework of morality which is necessary for our system of limited government.

Did not answer

I support adding gender identity as a specially protected class in non-discrimination laws.

Did not answer

I support adding gender identity as a specially protected class in non-discrimination laws.

Did not answer

I support adding gender identity as a specially protected class in non-discrimination laws.

Did not answer

Marriage is a God-ordained, sacred and legal union of one man and one woman. No government has the authority to alter this definition

Did not answer

Marriage is a God-ordained, sacred and legal union of one man and one woman. No government has the authority to alter this definition

Did not answer

Marriage is a God-ordained, sacred and legal union of one man and one woman. No government has the authority to alter this definition

Did not answer

I agree with Critical Race Theory (CRT) which asserts that the institutions in the United States are fundamentally racist.

Did not answer

I agree with Critical Race Theory (CRT) which asserts that the institutions in the United States are fundamentally racist.

Did not answer

I agree with Critical Race Theory (CRT) which asserts that the institutions in the United States are fundamentally racist.

Did not answer

Briefly describe your spiritual beliefs and values.

Did not answer

Briefly describe your spiritual beliefs and values.

Did not answer

Briefly describe your spiritual beliefs and values.

Did not answer


ELECTIONS AND VOTING

People should be able to vote without photo identification.

Did not answer

People should be able to vote without photo identification.

Did not answer

What laws would you propose to change present voting practices?

Did not answer

People should be able to vote without photo identification.

Did not answer

What laws would you propose to change present voting practices?

Did not answer

What laws would you propose to change present voting practices?

Did not answer


EQUALITY

Is racism a threat to domestic security in the United States? Why or why not?

Did not answer

Is racism a threat to domestic security in the United States? Why or why not?

Did not answer

Reparations should be given to people on the basis of race.

Did not answer

Is racism a threat to domestic security in the United States? Why or why not?

Did not answer

Reparations should be given to people on the basis of race.

Did not answer

Reparations should be given to people on the basis of race.

Did not answer


ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT

Which comes closest to your view? A) Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy. B) Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost.

Something between the two is the way. We want to preserve clear skies, clean water, and a healthy environment for future generations to come. We also need to provide for the needs of humanity, and act only in ways which properly balance these needs.

Which comes closest to your view? A) Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy. B) Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost.

Something between the two is the way. We want to preserve clear skies, clean water, and a healthy environment for future generations to come. We also need to provide for the needs of humanity, and act only in ways which properly balance these needs.

Which comes closest to your view? A) Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy. B) Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost.

Something between the two is the way. We want to preserve clear skies, clean water, and a healthy environment for future generations to come. We also need to provide for the needs of humanity, and act only in ways which properly balance these needs.

I support the use of hydraulic fracking to extract oil and natural gas resources.

Agree

Fun fact: Most of the carbon emission reductions of the last decade are attributable to natural gas from fracking, not renewable energy sources. It isn't the ultimate solution, but it's a step in the right direction. As a chemical engineer, I feel confident saying much of the negativity around it is little more than hype.

I support the use of hydraulic fracking to extract oil and natural gas resources.

Agree

Fun fact: Most of the carbon emission reductions of the last decade are attributable to natural gas from fracking, not renewable energy sources. It isn't the ultimate solution, but it's a step in the right direction. As a chemical engineer, I feel confident saying much of the negativity around it is little more than hype.

I support the use of hydraulic fracking to extract oil and natural gas resources.

Agree

Fun fact: Most of the carbon emission reductions of the last decade are attributable to natural gas from fracking, not renewable energy sources. It isn't the ultimate solution, but it's a step in the right direction. As a chemical engineer, I feel confident saying much of the negativity around it is little more than hype.


ABOUT YOU

What do you think is the general purpose of government?

To provide for the general welfare of the community, without infringing on personal liberties. Protection of the state from invasion, protection of the individual from violence and exploitation, development of things that benefit the community as a whole, including education, infrastructure, etc.

What do you think is the general purpose of government?

To provide for the general welfare of the community, without infringing on personal liberties. Protection of the state from invasion, protection of the individual from violence and exploitation, development of things that benefit the community as a whole, including education, infrastructure, etc.

When you consider your views on a wide range of issues from economic and social matters to foreign policy and religious liberty, which of the following best describes you overall?

Conservative

What do you think is the general purpose of government?

To provide for the general welfare of the community, without infringing on personal liberties. Protection of the state from invasion, protection of the individual from violence and exploitation, development of things that benefit the community as a whole, including education, infrastructure, etc.

Please provide publicly available information, including interviews and media reports, validating your answer to the previous question (other than your website).

Did not answer

When you consider your views on a wide range of issues from economic and social matters to foreign policy and religious liberty, which of the following best describes you overall?

Conservative

When you consider your views on a wide range of issues from economic and social matters to foreign policy and religious liberty, which of the following best describes you overall?

Conservative

Have you ever been convicted of a felony or been penalized in either civil or criminal court for sexual misconduct? If so, please explain.

I have never been accused of any crime, beyond some minor traffic tickets.

Please provide publicly available information, including interviews and media reports, validating your answer to the previous question (other than your website).

Did not answer

Please provide publicly available information, including interviews and media reports, validating your answer to the previous question (other than your website).

Did not answer

What else would you like voters to know about you, including your legislative priorities?

I'm running because I want a better life for our children. I'm tired of watching our kids be victims of violence without repercussion, tired of watching them grow up without the supports they need to thrive, tired of watching them graduate into a stagnant economy that offers them few opportunities. I am a teacher, I am an engineer, and I am a mother. I try to be the kind of person who listens more than she talks, who consults experts when needed, who collaborates with everyone willing to do the work, and who is open to new ideas and experiences. I will represent every one of my constituents as well as I can, regardless of party, faith, race, sexual orientation, or age. We are all New Mexicans, and we all deserve better.

Have you ever been convicted of a felony or been penalized in either civil or criminal court for sexual misconduct? If so, please explain.

I have never been accused of any crime, beyond some minor traffic tickets.

Have you ever been convicted of a felony or been penalized in either civil or criminal court for sexual misconduct? If so, please explain.

I have never been accused of any crime, beyond some minor traffic tickets.

What else would you like voters to know about you, including your legislative priorities?

I'm running because I want a better life for our children. I'm tired of watching our kids be victims of violence without repercussion, tired of watching them grow up without the supports they need to thrive, tired of watching them graduate into a stagnant economy that offers them few opportunities. I am a teacher, I am an engineer, and I am a mother. I try to be the kind of person who listens more than she talks, who consults experts when needed, who collaborates with everyone willing to do the work, and who is open to new ideas and experiences. I will represent every one of my constituents as well as I can, regardless of party, faith, race, sexual orientation, or age. We are all New Mexicans, and we all deserve better.

What else would you like voters to know about you, including your legislative priorities?

I'm running because I want a better life for our children. I'm tired of watching our kids be victims of violence without repercussion, tired of watching them grow up without the supports they need to thrive, tired of watching them graduate into a stagnant economy that offers them few opportunities. I am a teacher, I am an engineer, and I am a mother. I try to be the kind of person who listens more than she talks, who consults experts when needed, who collaborates with everyone willing to do the work, and who is open to new ideas and experiences. I will represent every one of my constituents as well as I can, regardless of party, faith, race, sexual orientation, or age. We are all New Mexicans, and we all deserve better.


CRIMINAL JUSTICE & PUBLIC SAFETY

Police officers should be personally immune from prosecution for conduct consistent with departmental policy (qualified immunity) while on duty.

Did not answer

I support redirecting funds from police departments to mental health and community programs.

Did not answer

Police officers should be personally immune from prosecution for conduct consistent with departmental policy (qualified immunity) while on duty.

Did not answer

Police officers should be personally immune from prosecution for conduct consistent with departmental policy (qualified immunity) while on duty.

Did not answer

I support redirecting funds from police departments to mental health and community programs.

Did not answer

I support redirecting funds from police departments to mental health and community programs.

Did not answer


2ND AMENDMENT

What restrictions on gun ownership are needed to protect public safety?

Individuals should be 18, residents of the state, and have no felony convictions to purchase firearms.

Victims of gun violence should be able to sue firearms dealers and manufacturers.

Strongly Disagree

What restrictions on gun ownership are needed to protect public safety?

Individuals should be 18, residents of the state, and have no felony convictions to purchase firearms.

What restrictions on gun ownership are needed to protect public safety?

Individuals should be 18, residents of the state, and have no felony convictions to purchase firearms.

Victims of gun violence should be able to sue firearms dealers and manufacturers.

Strongly Disagree

Victims of gun violence should be able to sue firearms dealers and manufacturers.

Strongly Disagree

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